About 13% of Montana's workers were represented by unions in 2024, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (Adobe Stock)

Union workers across Montana are celebrating the death of a bill which would have given employees the right to choose whether to join a union when hired by a represented company.

Known as the “right to work” bill, some said its title is misleading. More than 200 people signed up to speak against Senate Bill 376 at a hearing last Friday, and more joined them at a rally outside the Statehouse later in the day. Only two people testified in favor.

Jim Soumas, principal officer for Teamsters union Local 190, said it is “inappropriate” to expect unions to do their work with optional dues.

“It’s like asking a business to provide a free service,” Soumas pointed out. “There’s cost to the union to provide professional representation and negotiation skills. We provide that for our members but that comes with a cost.”

After the bill failed a committee vote Saturday, its sponsor, Sen. Mark Noland, R-Bigfork, tried to force it out of committee but 14 majority Republicans joined Democrats to block the move.

Jason Hottel, a member of Ironworkers Local 732, said early in his career, he worked in Idaho, a “right to work” state. He could not live off the wages, he said, so he moved back to Montana, a state with a strong union history.

“Since then, it’s been night and day with what it’s done for my life,” Hottel explained. “The people around me and my children and everybody else involved with my life has been the biggest impact.”

Hottel added he rallied at the Capitol to be an example for younger union workers. Montana is one of 23 states to have not passed so-called “right to work” legislation.